T.M.J. Tutoring

Year 3 NAPLAN: A Guide for Parents

What your child's first NAPLAN in March 2027 looks like, how to talk about it at home, and what to do when the report arrives.

Written byTMJ Tutoring

Published
20 October 2026
Year level
3
Reading time
6 min read

The first school note about NAPLAN can make you stop and wonder how much preparation your child needs. Your child is in Year 3, and here is a national test with dates and times attached, which can seem daunting when it's the first one.

Less is needed from either of you than it might seem. Your part is mostly in how you talk about the tests in March and what you do with the report later in the year.

Your child doesn't need to study, so what can you say?

The tests check skills your child is already learning in class, which is why ACARA, the national body responsible for NAPLAN, says students aren't expected to study for them. Getting your child used to the format is the teacher's job: ACARA says teachers will make sure students are familiar with the types of questions. There's no pass or fail mark either.

For a Year 3 child, NAPLAN may be the first timed test they've sat with a teacher overseeing it. ACARA's advice to parents is short: reassure your child that NAPLAN is part of their school program, and remind them to simply do their best.

That leaves you room to keep it ordinary. You might mention it the way you'd mention an excursion, then let your child lead with their own questions, which in Year 3 can be practical ones: how long it takes, whether it's on the computer, whether their friends will be there. A few things you could say, in your own words:

  • “It's reading, writing and maths, like you do in class, and your teacher will show you what it looks like first.”
  • “Some questions might feel tricky. That's fine. Just have a go and keep going.”

Their classroom teacher can help if your child is still worried after you've talked, since they know how the class is being prepared.

What Year 3 NAPLAN looks like

NAPLAN is a set of national tests in reading, writing, spelling, grammar and punctuation, and numeracy (maths), sat in Years 3, 5, 7 and 9. In the 2027 test window, your child sits four tests at school:

Year 3 NAPLAN in March 2027: writing on paper, then three tests online

The tests are sat in this order, left to right.

On paper

Wednesday 10 March

  • Writing40 minutes

    A story or a persuasive piece, written from a prompt

Online

On days your school sets, by Monday 22 March

  • Reading45 minutes

    Different kinds of texts, with questions about each one

  • Conventions of language45 minutes

    Spelling, then grammar and punctuation

  • Numeracy45 minutes

    Maths questions across the topics your child learns in class

Source: ACARA, NAPLAN key dates (2027 window) and NAPLAN test window (Year 3 durations and order).

In writing, your child doesn't get to choose between a story and a persuasive piece. Every student sitting NAPLAN that year gets the same kind of task, revealed on the day, with a topic and sometimes pictures to give them ideas.

The three online tests adjust as your child goes: depending on their answers, the next set of questions may be easier or harder. ACARA says a child shouldn't be concerned if they find questions challenging, since they may be on a harder path through the test. ACARA's free NAPLAN public demonstration site has Year 3 versions of the online tests, which you can click through together if your child is curious about the screen. There's no Year 3 writing demo, and nothing to score, so it stays a look around rather than homework.

What the report tells you

Your child's individual report comes from the school later in the year, and the school will let you know when it's being sent home.

Your child gets five results: reading, writing, spelling, grammar and punctuation, and numeracy. Each one is a proficiency level, which describes how your child's result compares with what's expected of a Year 3 student at the time of the test, so it reflects March of Year 3, not the end of the year. The report also marks the national average for Year 3 students with a small black triangle.

ACARA gives examples of what each level looks like. Its examples for Strong in Year 3 include reading the time on a clock to the nearest minute, comparing one-, two- and three-digit numbers, and picking out the main idea of a text. Your child can be at different levels in different areas.

The four levels on a NAPLAN report

  1. ExceedingAbove what's expected at the time of the test
  2. StrongMeets challenging but reasonable expectations
  3. DevelopingWorking towards what's expected
  4. Needs additional supportNot yet where expected, and likely to need extra help
ACARA's descriptions, shortened.

When the report arrives, you can enter your child's level in each area in our NAPLAN results explainer, which sets out what each result means for Year 3 and what you could ask the teacher.

A result of “Needs additional support” can be hard to read, especially about a child who seems to be going well in class. You can talk to the classroom teacher about how the results compare with their classwork, and whether there's anything worth working on at home.

If the report points to reading, writing or maths

When the teacher, the classwork and the report all point to the same thing, such as reading that isn't fluent yet or adding and subtracting that still takes a lot of counting, that's worth working on. A good place to start is the teacher, who can tell you what the class is doing about it and whether the school runs extra reading or maths support your child could join.

ACARA doesn't recommend excessive preparation for NAPLAN or coaching services. If you'd like more one-to-one time on top of the school's help, TMJ tutors work with primary students at home across Melbourne or online, on the schoolwork your child is doing now. You can bring a current reader, a writing task or the teacher's feedback, and sessions can focus on that. Our Primary English and Primary Maths pages explain how it works.

NAPLAN runs again in Years 5, 7 and 9. Whatever the Year 3 report says, it reflects four tests in March, and you and their teacher can see much more of how they're going across the rest of the year.

Other Year 3 NAPLAN questions

What if my child is away on the first day?

They may be able to catch up. For Year 3, ACARA allows writing catch-ups until the end of the fourth test day, which in 2027 is Monday 15 March, and the online tests can be caught up within the school's own test schedule. Tests can't be sat early or at home, and a test your child misses completely shows no result on the report, so it's worth telling the school as early as you can.

What if the first day falls on Eid?

It may. ACARA expects Eid al-Fitr on 10 March 2027, the first day of the window, although the exact date depends on the moon sighting. Schools can arrange catch-up sessions, where possible, for students absent because they're observing Eid, so you can talk to the school about the plan for your child.

What if my child needs support with the tests?

Your school can discuss changes that help your child take part. An exemption may apply if your child has a non-English language background and has been in Australia for less than a year, or has a significant disability that prevents participation even with changes to how they sit the tests. Withdrawal is a separate choice: your decision as a parent, best made with the school, and it needs your signed consent before testing begins.

Where to check the details

More practical guides from the TMJ team.

Talk to us about your child's reading, writing or maths

If something in their schoolwork keeps coming up, tell us a little about your child and we'll call to talk it through, then suggest a tutor if tutoring would help.